The Influence of Service Quality and Trust on Customer Loyalty with Customer Satisfaction as a Mediator
(Case Study at Mandiri Link UD Naimah, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v3i3.536Keywords:
Agent Banking, Customer Loyalty, Customer Satisfaction, Financial Inclusion, TrustAbstract
Agent-based financial services have become an important strategy to expand financial inclusion in rural areas, including Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra. This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality and trust on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction as a mediating variable at Mandiri Link Agent UD. Naimah. This research employs a quantitative approach with a census sampling technique involving 127 active customers. Data were collected using a closed-ended Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed through descriptive statistics and hypothesis testing. The results show that service quality, trust, and customer satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. The average service quality score is 32.74 (TCR 84.67%), trust is 24.54 (TCR 82.6%), and customer satisfaction is 20.76 (TCR 82.6%), while customer loyalty averages 19.50 (TCR 76%). Other findings indicate that customer satisfaction mediates the relationship between trust and customer loyalty. In conclusion, continuous improvement of service quality and strengthening customer trust are necessary to enhance customer satisfaction and loyalty. The practical implication of this study is expected to provide input for Mandiri Link Agent UD. Naimah’s management in formulating service strategies that emphasize reliability, speed, security, and transaction convenience to maintain customer loyalty amid increasingly tight digital competition.
References
[1] Albani, A., & Hafasnuddin. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Dan Harga Terhadap Loyalitas Di Mediasi Oleh Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Pelanggan Jne Di Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Manajemen, 4(2), 319–333. http:jim.unsyiah.ac.id/ekm
[2] Ana Claudia Br Barus1, P. C. N. (2025). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Dan Kepercayaan Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Yang Dimediasi Oleh Kepuasan Pelanggan. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, Mei 2025, 11(5.D), 46-65, 11, 46–65.
[3] Andalusi, R. (2021). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan (Studi Kasus pada konsumen PT.BCA Finance, Kantor Pusat Jakarta Selatan). Jurnal Pemasaran Kompetitif, 5(1), 80. https://doi.org/10.32493/jpkpk.v5i1.10740
[4] Bagus Arya Wijaya, Sang Ayu Nyoman Jesi Yanti, I Gusti Putu Agung Widya Goca, I Dewa Agung Ayu Eka Idayanti, & Tiarto. (2024). Anteseden Kepuasan Berdampak Pada Loyalitas Pelanggan. Jurnal Ekonomi, 29(2), 259–280. https://doi.org/10.24912/je.v29i2.2211
[5] Chiguvi, D., & Guruwo, P. T. (2017). Impact of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty in the banking sector. International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Research (IJSER), 5(2), 55–63. www.ijser.in
[6] Daffa Wibisono, A., Cahyadi, L., & Penulis, K. (2024). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepercayaan Pelanggan dan Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada E-Commerce. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Digital Terkini (JUMBIDTER), 1(2), 12–28. https://doi.org/10.61132/jumbidter.v1i2.73
[7] Evandinnartha, A. N., Hidayat, M. S., & Rosyidah. (2021). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Pasien BPJS terhadap Loyalitas Pasien : Literature Review. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 2(1), 56–61.
[8] Aini, T. N. (2020). Pengaruh kepuasan dan kepercayaan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan dengan komitmen sebagai variable intervening. Entrepreneurship Bisnis Manajemen Akuntansi (E-BISMA), 1(2), 88–98. https://doi.org/10.37631/e-bisma.v1i2.194
[9] Gunananda, G. B. S. K., Seminari, N. K., & Giantari, I. G. A. K. (2024). Peran Kepuasan Pelanggan Memediasi Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 13(1), 129. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2024.v13.i01.p07
[10] Hibatullah, N. F., & Tjahjaningsih, E. (2023). The Effect Of Customer Orientation And Service Quality On Satisfaction And Its Impact On Loyalty. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal, 4(5), 7179–7186. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej
[11] Kotler, P. and Keller, K. L. (2016). No Title. In Marketing Management, 15th Edition New Jersey (15th Editi). Pearson Pretice Hall.
[12] Murtiningsih, D., & Wahyudi, W. (2021). Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepercayaan, Perceived Value dan Kepuasan Ma-hasiswa terhadap Loyalitas Mahasiswa. Judicious, 2(2), 138–145. https://doi.org/10.37010/jdc.v2i2.462
[13] Nguyen, Q., Nisar, T. M., Knox, D., & Prabhakar, G. P. (2018). Understanding customer satisfaction in the UK quick service res-taurant industry: The influence of the tangible attributes of perceived service quality. British Food Journal, 120(6), 1207–1222.
[14] Parasuraman, A., Berry, L. L., & Zeithaml, V. A. (1991). Refinement and Reassessment of the SERVQUAL Scale, Journal of Retailing. 67(May 2017), 1–32.
[15] Purwanti, P., Ariyanto, A., & Ivantan, I. (2021). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Promosi dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Orang Tua Murid Di Lembaga Pendidikan TPA Masjid Ash Shaff Bintaro. Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), 4(1), 535–545. https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v4i1.744
[16] Rachman, A., Yochanan, & Purnomo, H. (2024). Buku Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif Dan R&D. 1, 105–132.
[17] Riyadi, M. E. Y., & Erdiansyah, R. (2023). Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk terhadap loyalitas pelanggan melalui kepuasan konsumen. In Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (Vol. 7, Issue 2, pp. 356–367). https://doi.org/10.24912/jmbk.v7i2.23357
[18] Rivaldi, A., & Saiful Amri. (2023). Pengaruh Kepuasan Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Minimarket Di Aceh. JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi), 9(6), 2942–2950. https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v9i6.1870
[19] Sari, M. R., Ardiwirastuti, I., & Harviandani, B. S. (2020). Hubungan Kepuasan Pasien dengan Loyalitas Pasien di RSGM IIK Bhakti Wiyata Kediri. Jurnal Wiyata: Penelitian Sains Dan Kesehatan, 7(1), 56–61.
[20] Subawa, I. gede B., & Sulistyawati, E. (2020). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan yang loyal menggunakan jasa Lila.
[21] Surip, S. (2023). Kepercayaan Pelanggan dan Citra Perusahaan Dalam Meningkatkan Loyalitas Pelanggan. Baashima : Jurnal Bisnis Digital, Akuntansi, Kewirausahaan, Dan Manajemen, 1(1), 11–22. https://doi.org/10.61492/baashima.v1i1.3
[22] Sutame, W., & Nuvriasari, A. (2023). Peran Perceived Value, Kepercayaan, Dan Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Loyalitas Pelanggan Pengguna Jasa Ekspedisi “Anteraja” Di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 17(2), 123–141. https://doi.org/10.53916/jeb.v17i2.43
[23] Syahfitri, M. N., & Kusnanto, D. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Loyal. Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 4(1), 216–237.
[24] Tamonsang, M., Si, M., Ekonomi, F., Bisnis, D., Wijaya, U., Surabaya, K., Dwi, M., & Fakultas Ekonomi, A. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Fasilitas Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Pada Poliklinik Jantung RSUD Bakti Dharma Husada Surabaya).
[25] Tantono, T. L., & Sudyasjayanti, C. (2021). The Effect of Service Quality and Zocco Coffee Atmosphere Quality on Customer Sat-isfaction. Jurnal Performa: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Start-up Bisnis, 6(6), 515–525.
[26] Vigaretha, G., & Handayani, O. W. K. (2018). Peran Kepuasan Pasien sebagai Variabel Mediasi Pengaruh Mutu Pelayanan terhadap Loyalitas Pasien. HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development), 2(4), 543–552. https://doi.org/10.15294/higeia.v2i4.23893.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Economics and Management Research

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.