Influence of Competence and Uncertainty Avoidance on Investigators' Restorative Justice Decisions

Authors

  • Gayuh Pambudhi Utomo Kepolisian Tanjung Pinang
  • Saut Panggabean Sinaga Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kepolisian
  • Novi Indah Earlyanti Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kepolisian
  • Surya Dharma Fakultas Ilmu Kepolisian

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v4i2.294

Keywords:

Competence, Decision Making, Dimension Uncertainty Avoidance Culture, Restorative Justice

Abstract

Study This aiming For analyze influence competence and dimensions Uncertainty Avoidance culture towards taking Restorative Justice decision by investigator Criminal Investigation Unit Tanjung Pinang Police Department . Focus main study This is evaluate to what extent is competence investigators and factors culture influence implementation of Restorative Justice in settlement case criminal. Study This use approach quantitative with method survey through questionnaire distributed to investigator Criminal Investigation Unit Tanjung Pinang Police Department . Data analysis was carried out with using Robust regression test for measure connection between variable independent ( competence and Uncertainty Avoidance) with variable dependent ( taking) Restorative Justice decisions ). Research result show that competence investigator own influence significant to taking Restorative Justice decision with mark coefficient correlation of 0.851 and significance of 0.000 (p < 0.01). On the other hand , the dimension Uncertainty Avoidance culture does not own influence significant with mark correlation -0.109 and significance 0.496 (p > 0.05). In simultaneous , both variable contribute to taking Restorative Justice decision with R² value of 0.75. Conclusion from study This confirm that competence investigator is factor main in implementation of Restorative Justice. Therefore that , improvement skills investigator in analysis law , communication and mediation become recommendation main in strengthen implementation Restorative Justice policy at the Tanjung Pinang Police .

References

Alfitra. (2023). The effectiveness of restorative justice in the criminal law process. Wade Group.

Angryani, D. D., & Ramadhan, F. (2024). The influence dimensions Hofstede's culture against behavior tourists: A case study of tourists in Gili Trawangan, Lombok. Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research, 4(5), 3218–3227.

Armia, C. (2002). Influence culture to effectiveness organization: Dimensions Hofstede's culture. Journal of Indonesian Accounting and Auditing, 6(1).

Basri, Y. M. (2015). The influence of cultural dimensions and religiosity to tax fraud. Accountability, 8(1), 61–77.

Dadang Hartanto. (2021). Implementation policies in law enforcement for perpetrators of theft and embezzlement, theft with aggravated, theft with violence (3C), fraud and embezzlement (dark trick) and narcotics. Journal of Knowledge Administration UMA Public, 9(2).

Fantazilu, I. F., Rosanti, L. T., Danial, M. D., & Adji, M. J. P. (2023). Cultural overview of millennial generation in Surabaya city reviewed from six dimensions of Hofstede's culture. Journal of Social and Cultural Dynamics, 25(1), 171–180. https://journals.usm.ac.id/index.php/jdsb

Fathoni, A. (2006). Methodology research and compilation techniques thesis. Jakarta: PT Asdi Mahasatya.

Febriarhamadini, & Rochayati. (2024). Basics decision making. Jakarta: Asmi.

Hariyanto, D. (2023). Implementation of restorative justice in resolution of criminal investigation cases at Satreskrim Banyuwangi City Police Resort. JANALOKA, 2(1).

Hofstede, G. (1991). Cultures and organizations: Software of the mind. London: McGraw-Hill.

Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture’s consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions, and organizations across nations (2nd ed.). California: Sage Publications.

Hofstede, G. J., & Minkov, M. (2010). Cultures and organizations: Software of the mind. McGraw-Hill International (UK) Ltd.

Hofstede, G., Hofstede, G. J., Minkov, M., & Vinken, H. (2008). Value Survey Module 2008 Manual. http://www.geerthofstede.com/media/229/manualvsm08.doc

Jusuf, M. B. (2023). Review of implementation of restorative justice in prosecution action of minor crimes. Das Sollen: Journal of Contemporary Studies of Law and Society, 1(2).

Laksono, T., Prisgunanto, I., & Sudarto, E. R. (2024). The influence of quality of work life and internalization of the code of ethics to restorative justice decision making in abuse cases: Study in Unit Drugs Police Station Sidoarjo. Journal Portfolio: Journal of Management and Business, 3(2), 119–130.

Moeheriono. (2012). Performance measurement based on competence (2nd ed.). Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.

Pasolong, H. (2023). Retrieval theory decision. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Prayoga, B. F. (2021). Influence of competence and interpersonal relationships on investigator performance at Cilegon Police Station. Journal of Knowledge Police, 15(3).

Priadana, S. (2021). Research methods quantitative. Tangerang: Pascal Books.

Rizky, A., & Rahim, A. J. (2024). The influence of local culture on the implementation of restorative justice in Indonesia. Journal Publicuho, 7(3), 1443–1450.

Salusu, J. (2016). Strategic decision making, for public organizations and nonprofit organizations. Jakarta: Grasindo.

Sari, D. R., & Dirgahayu, T. (2018). The influence of cultural dimensions on e-commerce usage behavior: Special Region of Yogyakarta. INTENSIVE: Journal of Scientific Research and Application of Information System Technology, 2(1). http://ojs.unpkediri.ac.id/index.php/intensif

Sugiyono. (2019). Research methods: Quantitative, qualitative and R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2024). Research methods: Quantitative, qualitative and R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sutrisno, E. (2013). Human resources management. Jakarta: Kencana.

Temesvari, N. A. (2018). Planning and evaluation module health. Esa Unggul University.

Usman, H. (2016). Management of theory, practice, and educational research. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Zahrah, F., & Taun. (2023). Law enforcement review with restorative justice approach in resolving criminal obscenity cases. Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research, 3(6), 551–560. https://j-innovative.org/index.php/Innovative

Zehr, H. (2002). The little book of restorative justice. Intercourse, PA: Good Books.

Downloads

Published

2025-05-09

How to Cite

Gayuh Pambudhi Utomo, Saut Panggabean Sinaga, Novi Indah Earlyanti, & Surya Dharma. (2025). Influence of Competence and Uncertainty Avoidance on Investigators’ Restorative Justice Decisions. International Journal of Economics and Management Research, 4(2), 544–552. https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v4i2.294

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.