Riya Indri Febriyani et al. 2026. Causal Model of Civil Servant Retention Based on Training Programs and Career Development: A Mediation Approach in Regional Bureaucratic Reform. International Journal of Economics and Management Research. 5, 1 (Mar. 2026), 780–792. DOI:https://doi.org/10.55606/ijemr.v5i1.808.